Fern: Matteuccia Struthiopteris

Matteuccia struthiopteris 2 Ltr

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Matteuccia struthiopteris (Ostrich / Shuttlecock Fern)

Image source: www.hardy-plant.org.uk

Feature Description
Plant Name Matteuccia struthiopteris (Ostrich Fern)
Common Name Ostrich Fern or Shuttlecock Fern
Plant Type Deciduous fern
Height 2 to 3 feet (60 to 90 cm)
Spread 1.5 to 2.5 feet (45 to 75 cm)
Foliage Large, feathery, bright green fronds
Sun Exposure Partial to full shade
Soil Moist, rich, well-draining soil
Watering Consistently moist
Maintenance Low
Uses Woodland gardens, shade gardens, borders
Notable Feature Striking, feathery foliage with a vase-like form

Planting Aspects

  1. Site Selection: Choose a location with partial to full shade, as Ostrich Fern thrives in shaded conditions.

  2. Soil Preparation: Prepare moist, rich, and well-draining soil. Ostrich Fern prefers soil with ample organic matter.

  3. Planting Depth: Plant at the same depth as the nursery container. Ensure that the crown of the plant is level with the soil surface.

  4. Spacing: Space plants about 1.5 to 2.5 feet apart to allow for their mature spread.

  5. Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist, as Ostrich Fern prefers consistently moist conditions.

  6. Mulching: Applying a layer of organic mulch can help retain soil moisture and regulate temperature.

  7. Maintenance: Ostrich Fern is low-maintenance. Trim back dead fronds in late winter or early spring to make way for new growth.

  8. Fertilizing: Minimal fertilization is required. A balanced, slow-release fertilizer in spring can provide necessary nutrients.

  9. Winter Care: The fern is hardy and usually requires little winter care.

Ostrich Fern (Matteuccia struthiopteris) is a stunning deciduous fern characterized by its large, feathery, bright green fronds. This fern forms a distinctive vase-like form, creating a captivating visual element in woodland gardens, shade gardens, and border areas. Ostrich Fern's ability to thrive in shaded conditions and its striking foliage make it a valuable addition to various garden settings.